PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BUAH NAGA MERAH TERHADAP PENURUNAN KOLESTEROL PADA PENDERITA HIPERKOLESTEROLEMIA USIA 35 – 50 TAHUN DI PUSKESMAS KAMPAR

Indrawati, Indrawati and Febria, Dessyka and Virgo, Gusman (2021) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BUAH NAGA MERAH TERHADAP PENURUNAN KOLESTEROL PADA PENDERITA HIPERKOLESTEROLEMIA USIA 35 – 50 TAHUN DI PUSKESMAS KAMPAR. Jurnal Ners Universitas Pahlawan, 5 (2). pp. 35-41. ISSN ISSN 2580-2194

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Abstract

Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018, it was recorded that hypercholesterolemia more than 160 million people in the world had total cholesterol levels > 200 mg/dl which was categorized as high enough and more than 34 million American adults had total cholesterol levels > 240 mg/dl. dl which is high and requires therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving red dragon fruit on cholesterol reduction in hypercholesterolemic patients aged 35-50 years at the Kampar Public Health Center. This type of research is Quasi Experiment with control, with a pre post test approach with control design. This study was conducted on January 24 – 31, 2021 with a sample of 30 people with the criteria of 15 people as the case group and 15 people as the control group. The population in this study were all patients with hypercholesterolemia in Batu Belah Village in 2020. The technique of collecting samples using purposive sampling. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with paired t test. The test results showed that the difference between before consuming red dragon fruit juice and after consuming red dragon fruit juice was 17.13. Statistical test results obtained a p value of 0.000, meaning that there is a significant difference in average between cholesterol levels before and after consuming red dragon fruit juice. Meanwhile, for the control group, the difference in the mean is -2.94 with a p value of 0.000. This means that this has no effect. Conclusion There is an effect of giving dragon fruit juice on cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemic patients in Batu Belah Village, Kampar Health Center Working Area in 2021. Keyword : Hypercholeterolemia, Red dragon fruit juice, Cholesterol Corresponding author

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